Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) and Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are examples of tax-advantaged employee benefit plan options designed to reduce payroll taxes, which in turn save both employers and employees money on healthcare, and other qualified expenses, such as childcare. Idaho Benefit Consulting can help you implement, administer, and comply with any of the following innovate tax-advantaged benefit programs. The plans are similar in some ways, but also vary, each having unique advantages and savings opportunities.
Health Savings Account (HSA)
Many group health plans benefit by having a Health Savings Account (HSA) feature that combines a high deductible/lower premium health insurance plan (PPO) with a savings account. Both employer and employee can contribute, tax-free to the savings account, which can help fund the deductible and other qualified medical expenses. Then, the insurance will begin paying claims, once the deductible is satisfied.
Health Reimbursement Account (HRA)
A Health Reimbursement Account (HRA) combines high deductible/low premium health insurance with a tax favored savings account. Employers contribute to the savings account, which can be used for to fund co-pays and other qualified expenses prior to the deductible being met.
Flexible Spending Account (FSA)
A Flexible Spending Account (FSA) is a cafeteria plan under Section 125 of the tax code and allows for benefits to be paid with pre-tax dollars which results in tax savings to both the employee and the employer. The average working employee in America spends thousands of dollars annually on certain types of medical benefits, daycare expenses and transportation services. By participating in an FSA, the employee funds the plan through regular pre-tax payroll deductions, which reduces his/her taxable income, and increases the percentage of pay they take home. The account allows them to pay for these benefits and services with the pre-taxed dollars, in essence giving them a discount on these services. The administrator of the FSA account can issue a debit card that is tied to the FSA making it easy to use the account when needed.
Defined Contribution Plans
The benefits of selecting a Defined Contribution Plan are many for both the employer and employee. An employee is more involved in their own healthcare choices and can choose a plan that is tailored around his/her needs, which reduces risk on employers. Also, both employer and employee save a significant amount of money on premiums and taxes, while retaining health benefits that are just as good, if not better than a traditional group plan. Different than the “one size fits all” model, the idea of a defined contribution health plan allows employees to choose a health insurance plan of their choice with funds (a fixed dollar amount – a “defined contribution”) given to them (set aside) by the employer.
Note these are brief descriptions. Please contact us for more details on any of these tax-saving benefit options.
